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  Micronutrients such as Iodine in thyroid function and metabolism Iodine  is needed to make the thyroid hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine, which assist with the creation of proteins and enzyme activity, as well as regulate normal metabolism.  However, many other minerals such as selenium, iron, and trace elements are found to be involved in thyroid function and metabolism.   Micronutrients, particularly iodine and selenium, play a crucial role in the synthesis and function of thyroid hormones. Iodine is essential for thyroid hormones, and its shortage is a common cause of preventable brain damage worldwide. Currently, around 800 million people are affected by iodine deficiency disorders, leading to issues like goiter, hypothyroidism, mental retardation, and various developmental problems. While iodine supplementation, often through iodized salt and vegetable oil, has made significant improvements, iodine deficiency remains a concern, not only in developing countries but also amo

Enterokinase Enterokinase is an enzyme in the intestines that plays a vital role in digestion. It transforms trypsinogen, the inactive form of an enzyme, into trypsin, the active form. This process is essential for breaking down proteins during digestion in the intestines, helping our bodies absorb nutrients effectively.   Enterokinase, also known as enteropeptidase, is a crucialenzyme produced in the small intestine. Its main job is to activatetrypsinogen, a precursor of the digestive enzyme trypsin. Trypsinogen is madein the pancreas and released with other digestive enzymes. Enterokinase acts like scissors, cutting trypsinogen at a specific spot and turning it into active trypsin. This process is vital for breaking down proteins during digestion. Enterokinase has a heavy part that anchors it in the intestine and a light part that contains the cutting action.   If there's a lack of enterokinase, it can lead to problems in digesting food properly. Enterokinase works si